Mpox: Monkeypox Renamed to Reduce Confusion

New Terminology to Address Concerns

After extensive discussion and consultation, the World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that mpox will replace monkeypox as the preferred term for the viral illness caused by the Orthopoxvirus monkeypox.

This change aims to alleviate confusion and mitigate the stigma associated with the previous name, which has been linked to animals.

Background and Symptoms

Mpox is a zoonotic viral infection that causes symptoms similar to smallpox, albeit less severe.

Common symptoms include fever, headache, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes, followed by a rash that progresses from flat lesions to fluid-filled blisters.

Transmission

Mpox is primarily transmitted through contact with infected animals or humans or contaminated materials.

It can also spread through respiratory droplets or sharing contaminated clothing or utensils.

Evolution of the Virus

The virus responsible for mpox was first discovered in the late 1950s, but recent research suggests it has undergone genetic changes.

This has raised concerns about its potential for increased transmissibility and virulence.

Conclusion

The renaming of monkeypox to mpox is a significant step towards reducing confusion and stigma surrounding the disease.

Continued research and vigilance are crucial for understanding the changing nature of the virus and developing effective prevention and treatment strategies.